German Shepherds, like most dogs, have a few inherited conditions they are known for. The average lifespan for these dogs is around thirteen years. The main conditions that they tend to suffer from are hip and elbow dysplasia. These dogs have a crouched like position and they often suffer from hip problems as they age. Other problems that they are known for are von Willebrand's disease, skin allergies and canine degenerative myelopathy. Eye and ear health are also important to watch and larger dogs have been known to suffer from bloat.

Von Willebrand's disease is a hereditary condition causing coagulation abnormality in the blood. The condition is caused by a deficiency in a protein that is required for platelet adhesion, which causes blood clotting.

Hip dysplasia is a condition that can cause crippling as well as painful arthritis. This condition is both genetic and caused by the dog's environment. In German Shepherds it is usually genetic. In most dogs, it is due to the femur bone not correctly fitting in the pelvic socket or the pelvic area muscles being underdeveloped. When purchasing puppies, it is a good idea to ensure that both parents have had their hips certified as at least good.

Bloat is a medical emergency and life threatening situation for a dog. It is more common in the larger-chested dogs and it is recommended you take a few steps at preventing it. It is suggested that dogs prone to bloat be fed two small meals a day and avoid feeding them before exercise.

Some dogs also suffer from digestive problems, epilepsy, eczema, keratits, flea allergies and dwarfism. German Shepherd puppies should be vaccinated at around 8-10 weeks and later to protect against illness. Your vet will be able to recommend a routine vaccination schedule. These dogs should also be treated for fleas and ticks because many have flea allergies and may itch and bite at themselves consistently when they do.

The German Shepherd is a seasonally heavy shedder, but sheds some hair consistently throughout the year. Because of the dogs have a long coat, they do best with a quick daily brushing. These dogs only need bathed a couple of times per year as they can suffer from skin oil depletion. The best way to see how to look after your dog is to watch a dog training video. They can show you effectively and quickly, how to care for your dog.

These dogs are truly only happy when they have a job. They need to be trained early and socialized as well. Be careful which breeder you purchase from, as some dogs are bred to be timid and these dogs may be prone to fear biting, which must be avoided. These dogs excel with a job such as guard dog, guide dog, search and rescue, obedience training, agility, and other jobs. These dogs are also popular show and family dogs.

These dogs must be fed a dog food that is formulated for large dogs. These dogs grow quickly and you will need to provide them with a quality dog food. Crunchy, dry foods will help to keep their teeth clean. A good diet will keep your German Shepherd Dog healthy and happy.